How to record vocals on FL Studio

FL Studio by Image-Line is a DAW that makes it easy to record vocals and other musical instruments. But recording vocals is rarely straightforward. This tutorial walks you through every step, including equipment setup, audio configuration, and essential recording tips.

Also read our tutorial on FL Studio.

Steps to Record Vocals in FL Studio

Quick overview:

1. Set up the room
2. Set up the microphone
3. Configure software and audio device
4. Test signal levels
5. Adjust setup
6. Record vocals

What You’ll Need

• Computer or laptop
• FL Studio software
• Microphone (USB or XLR)
• Audio Interface (for XLR mics)
• Headphones
• Cables
• Recording space

Optional but helpful:

• Acoustic foam
• Mic stand
• Pop filter
• Preamplifier

Step 1: Microphone & Equipment Selection

Choosing the right microphone is crucial. Here’s what to consider:

USB vs XLR

USB mics are plug-and-play but less flexible and lower quality than XLR mics. XLR mics require an interface but offer better clarity and upgrade potential.

Condenser vs Dynamic

Condenser mics are sensitive and ideal for studio vocals. Dynamic mics are rugged and often used live. For vocal clarity, condensers are usually best.

Top Mic Picks

• No products found. – Great starter dynamic mic
• No products found. – USB mic with solid clarity
• Budget USB mic – Entry-level
• No products found. – Pro studio condenser
• Neumann U87 – Legendary studio mic

Mic Stands

• Boom Stand – Floor style, adjustable
• Desk Mount Stand

Always use a stand for consistent input and reduced handling noise.

Headphones

• No products found. – Closed-back, great clarity
• No products found. – Open-back alternative
• No products found. – Budget-friendly
• Shure SRH440 – Balanced and reliable

Closed-back headphones are best to avoid bleed when tracking vocals.

Other Accessories

• No products found. – Reduces plosives
• No products found. – Helps sound control
• No products found. – Tightens vocal recordings

Audio Interfaces

• No products found. – Great beginner kit
• No products found. – Very affordable
• No products found. – Well-rounded choice
• No products found. – High-end entry-level

Ensure your interface provides +48V phantom power for condenser mics.

Step 2: Configure Audio Settings

Go to Options > Audio Settings in FL Studio. Choose your interface or USB mic. Use ASIO drivers for low latency and reduce buffer to 128 samples or lower for monitoring.

Ensure your mic is enabled in your OS and selected in FL Studio’s input dropdown.

Step 3: Set Recording Filter

Right-click the record button in FL Studio. Choose either:

• “Audio” – for Edison
• “Clips” – for playlist recording

Only enable the filters you need (Audio, Notes, Automation, etc.).

Step 4: Connect Mic and Choose Mixer Track

Plug in your mic and assign it to a mixer track. Turn gain down before connecting. Enable phantom power if using a condenser mic. Raise gain until input shows clear signal without clipping.

Step 5: Record Into Playlist

Arm a mixer track by clicking the small disk icon. Choose input source, save your project, and adjust gain to avoid clipping. Select your region in the Playlist, then click record → “Audio, into the playlist as an audio clip.”

Use the metronome/count-in if needed. Press spacebar to stop and review.

Alternative: Record Into Edison

Insert Edison into a mixer track. Set recording trigger to “On Play.” This allows you to use FL’s transport to start recording into Edison. After recording, drag the audio into the Playlist or Channel Rack.

Edison provides advanced editing like trimming, fading, normalizing, EQ, and denoising.

More Vocal Recording Tips

• Practice vocal technique – Breath control, posture, and knowing the lyrics matter most.
• Treat your room – Blankets and foam reduce reflections and echo.
• Mic placement – 6–12\” away, slightly off-axis from the mouth.
• Proximity effect – Closer mics emphasize low end. Use creatively.

Also see: How to add automation in FL Studio and How to put samples in FL Studio.

Conclusion

Recording vocals in FL Studio becomes simple with the right gear and proper configuration. From mic selection to software setup, this guide covers all essentials. With practice and the right environment, you’ll be on your way to pro-level vocal recordings.